High quality development of private enterprises in the new e
发表时间:2018-09-12
Data show that by the end of 2017, among the top 500 enterprises in the country, private enterprises occupied 226 seats, creating more than 60% of the country's GDP, more than 80% of the employment and more than half of the tax revenue. China's individual industrial and commercial households reach 65 million 793 thousand, which has made important contributions to solve the employment problem.
"In this sense, non-public economy is not only an important part of the socialist market economy, but also an important pillar of the socialist economy." Sun Jie Wei said.
Wu Xianhua believes that the non-public economy now plays an important role in the national economy and plays a very important role in solving the problem of employment and promoting social stability. The Party and the government have always been supportive of the non-public economy, which is an important part of the socialist economy.
"Now, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, transforming from high-speed growth in the past into high-quality development, putting forward new requirements for the non-public economy and its operators. We should take the initiative to adapt to the requirements of the new era of development, adjust and optimize the product, technology and organizational structure of enterprises, and promote high-quality development of enterprises. Sun Tai Li Wei member said.
In recent years, the non-public economy has been developing rapidly, but it still faces heavy development problems such as heavy burden on enterprises. "At present, our"five insurance and one fund"and other tax burden is still relatively heavy, resulting in high labor costs. From the perspective of promoting the development of non-public economy, it is necessary to reduce the rate of "five risks and one gold". Sun Jie Wei member suggested that political Fu should also increase the tax preferences of enterprises in the livelihood of the people.
At present, there are some difficulties in the development of some private enterprises, such as heavy tax burden, high interest rate of bank loans, high cost, expensive raw materials, low efficiency, low profit, some enterprises tend to be "off-the-ground to virtual", which is not conducive to the return of the real economy. "From the perspective of fair competition and the requirements of the market economy, private enterprises should continue to reduce taxes and fees to create a more equitable business environment." Wu Xian Hua Wei member said.
Mr. Sun Taili Wei believes that the government Fu departments should further promote the simplification of government and decentralization, the combination of detention and management, and the optimization of services. At the same time, they should reduce the burden on the non-public economy from the tax and fee aspects, which is conducive to reducing the cost of enterprises, promoting the transformation of enterprises, improving the quality of innovation and improving the operating efficiency. At the same time, it is also conducive to the formation of innovation chain, industrial chain, capital chain, sales chain integration, promote private enterprises to become bigger and stronger.
"In the new era, we must study transformation, and we must face three ways to further develop the non-public economy." Sun Taili Wei believes that the first path is transformation and upgrading, such as consumer upgrading to the non-public economy has brought a new opportunity for development; the second way is to "go out" to obtain greater space for development; if not out, the quality can not be improved; the third way is to be eliminated.
With the development of "one belt and one road" as a global consensus, more enterprises begin to choose "going out", which is a new way for the development of non-public economy. The "going out" of private enterprises is an important way to solve the problem of enterprise innovation and enterprise upgrading. Wu Xianhua Wei said that private enterprises should make clear their own stages, advantages and disadvantages, and make comprehensive decisions.
It should be noted that private enterprises are still facing many uncertainties, including local political turmoil, exchange rate risk and so on, which are beyond the control of an enterprise. Sun Jie Wei member suggested that we should set up a state-level "one belt and one way" risk management platform as soon as possible to provide all kinds of risk hints for enterprises to "go out".
From the stage of economic development, China's per capita national income has reached more than 8,000 US dollars, reaching the middle income level. People's pursuit of material life has reached a new starting point, people in housing, medical treatment, travel, education and many other aspects of the pursuit of high quality.
"In addition to the past manufacturing industry, the non-public economy can develop new business forms and actively participate in services, pension industry and health industry." Sun Jiewei said that when the non-public economy participated in these industries, he hoped that the government would adopt some preferential policies to encourage and attract the non-public economy to develop in this regard, so as to better meet the needs of the people for a better life.